Tuesday, September 13, 2011

LEVEL 8 - Even Hot_Mumma69 is a Professional

The story of South Korea's struggle to citizen journalism.




Imagine this:
Hot_Mumma69 writes an article for the Hankyoreh newspaper in South Korea, she discusses her political preference and gives evidence based on her research. She’s proud of her work, hands it to her boss and he tears it up in her face. BAM! Bye bye career




So maybe it wasn’t that harsh but in the 1980’s freedom and full advocacy was hard to come by. Media outlets and major news stations were the watchdogs of the Government, in a time where no one could discuss any political allegations, the audience was given a one-sided view on almost everything.


In Isozaki's books he discusses the ways the Government has control and what they have control over.

"The South Korean state controlled resources and their distribution in all spheres, including politics, economics, social welfare and autonomous activities by non-governmental groups" (2002, pg 288) 

It looked as though South Korea was plummeting into the dark abyss of full Governmental control and Hot_Mumma69 was out of a job.  But not all was lost. By 2003 a new Prime Minister was elected, Roh Moo-Hyan, (we’re going to call him Roh03). Roh03 was given the opportunity to turn the current state of South Korea around and his first order of action after he was elected was to allow his first interview as PM to OhMyNews. OhMyNews was one of the first online newspapers that made room for the public to speak. It is an open source style of news reporting where people can send in their stories and they can be published online. Their slogan ‘every citizen is a reporter’, fits well in the topic of citizen journalism and as discussed in the tutorials can have issues. However, considering OhMyNews has almost 15 million visits per day, I would say it’s working. Not only as an online portal but as a place where South Korean’s can safely have a voice. There are still some restrictions in South Korea, for example, the current Government is able to limit the expression of ideas that circle the communist party of North Korea. In other words, they don’t like it when you are pro-North Korean. But apart from that you are practically free. 

The question that arises from this story is,how far will citizen journalism really go?

                                          



I believe there is still a long road ahead for the boundaries of professional vs amateur to blur completely, but I also argue that without citizen journalism there would not have been civil disobedience and ultimately Non-Governmental Organisations. We want the amateur to become the professional. We want the girl to become the journalist. As Bruns states in his article:

“the very term ‘journalist’ has been broadened to include not only core news professionals, but also commentators, hosts, and a variety of other media personalities” (2009).
Because not only do we want Hot_Mumma69 to be a professional in the bedroom, we want her to become a professional journalist too.

           
SOURCES:

Bruns A, 2009, 'News Blogs and Citizen Journalism: New Directions for e-Journalism' 
URL: http://produsage.org/files/News%20Blogs%20and%20Citizen%20Journalism.pdf

Isozaki N, 2002, South Korean Advocacy for Democratization,the state and NGO's: Perspective from Asia, Shin'ichi Shigetomi ed. Southeast Asian Studies, Singapore



5 comments:

  1. I think you've picked a really interesting case study for this weeks topic Dimity. I definitely agree with you that there is still a long way for citizen journalism to go until there is a complete blur between it and professional journalism. But i guess seeing as they both have different publishing channels, we will have to see how they converge in the future.

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  2. Great example for the role of citizen journalism globally. Its interesting to see the restrictions placed over citizen journalism in other areas of the globe, and i guess in a way, the example of South Korea having restrictions about voicing pro North Korea ideas is one of gatekeeping.
    I also liked your quote "we want the amateur to become the professional" as it expands on the Bruns article, where he debate the boundaries between professional and amateur. I feel that citizen journalists should have the same rights and protections as professional journalists as they are making a contribution to the media in some form. I guess we will have to wait to see if there are any legal or ethical changes made in terms of protecting citizen journalism.

    If you're interested here is a link to an article outlining the problems with the lack of protection for citizen journalists http://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1168&context=lsfp&sei-redir=1#search=%22protecting%20citizen%20journalism%22

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  3. I ragged on citizen journalism a fair bit in my blog, and I think I realised why, reading this. You mentioned how there is still a long way to go before the professional and amateur lines of journalism blur, and I think that's true, but we are on the way.

    I think being a media student, it's slightly annoying to see the shortcuts people take. To be fair, few succeed on a large scale, but some do. And citizen journalism isn't uninformative on a whole. There's just a lot of cr*p out there that too many people believe. I guess at the end of the day, those citizen journalists who actually report on facts and do their research, will be the ones who prosper.

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  4. To be honest, I'm glad Hot_mumma69 is out of a job. With an alias like that how could she be expected to be taken seriously?
    I think Twitter and other social media outlets are a place for people to vent opinions and discuss the news, not make the news. YouTube on the other hand is a good source for newsworthy footage because it's a lot more difficult to forge a video than to post an inaccurate item and disguise it as citizen journalism.

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  5. Hot_mumma69 haha classic. Wait I shouldn't judge.. i'm current;y Matty_TheFlash on twitter,I dont think my tweets will have credibility from that alone!

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